Umrah Guide
Step-by-Step Guide to Completing Umrah
Umrah is a beautiful act of worship, and this guide will take you through each step, from wearing the Ihram to completing the pilgrimage with ease.
1. Preparation and Intention (Niyyah)
• Before departing for Umrah:
• Perform Ghusl (full body purification).
• Clip your nails and remove unwanted body hair.
• Wear Ihram:
• Men: Two unstitched white garments.
• Women: Modest clothing covering the body, not necessarily white (no niqab or gloves).
• Pray two units of Sunnah Salah.
• Make the intention for Umrah:
• Arabic:
لَبَّيْكَ عُمْرَةً
Labbaik Umrah-tan
(O Allah, I respond to You by performing Umrah).
2. Entering the State of Ihram (Miqat)
• Recite the Talbiyah as you enter the state of Ihram at the Miqat (boundary):
• Arabic:
لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ، لَبَّيْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ، إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ وَالنِّعْمَةَ لَكَ وَالْمُلْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ
• Transliteration:
Labbaik Allahumma Labbaik, Labbaik la sharika laka Labbaik, Innal hamda wan-ni’mata laka wal-mulk, la sharika laka.
• Translation:
Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Verily, all praise, grace, and sovereignty belong to You. You have no partner.
• Repeatedly recite this Talbiyah throughout your journey to Makkah.
3. Tawaf (Circumambulation of the Kaaba)
• When you arrive at Masjid al-Haram, enter with your right foot and say:
• اللّهُمَّ افْتَحْ لِي أَبْوَابَ رَحْمَتِكَ
Allahumma iftah li abwaba rahmatika
(O Allah, open the doors of Your mercy for me).
• Proceed to the Kaaba and begin Tawaf:
• Tawaf is seven circuits (counterclockwise) around the Kaaba.
• Start at the Black Stone (Hajar al-Aswad).
• Raise your right hand or point to the Black Stone and say:
• بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ
Bismillah Allahu Akbar
(In the name of Allah, Allah is the Greatest).
• During Tawaf:
• Recite personal duas, dhikr, or the following supplication:
• رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ
Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil-akhirati hasanatan wa qina ‘adhab an-nar.
(Our Lord, grant us good in this world and good in the Hereafter, and save us from the punishment of the Fire).
• After completing 7 circuits, go to Maqam Ibrahim (Station of Ibrahim) and pray 2 units of Salah if possible, reciting:
• Surah Al-Fatihah (1st Rak’ah) and Surah Al-Kafirun (2nd Rak’ah).
4. Sa’i (Walking Between Safa and Marwah)
• Proceed to Safa, face the Kaaba, and make the intention for Sa’i:
• إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ
Innas-Safa wal-Marwata min sha’a’irillah.
(Indeed, Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of Allah).
• Begin walking between Safa and Marwah (7 trips):
• From Safa to Marwah is 1 trip.
• Recite this dua as you walk:
• رَبِّ اغْفِرْ وَارْحَمْ إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الأَعَزُّ الأَكْرَمُ
Rabbighfir warham innaka anta al-‘azzu al-akram.
(My Lord, forgive and have mercy. Indeed, You are the Most Mighty, the Most Generous).
• During the green lighted zone, men should jog (women walk as normal).
5. Shaving or Trimming Hair (Halq or Taqsir)
• After completing Sa’i, end your Umrah by shaving (for men) or trimming (for men and women).
• Shaving (Halq) is preferred for men as it symbolizes full submission.
• Women should cut a small portion of hair (about an inch) evenly.
6. Exit Ihram
• Once your hair is shaved or trimmed, your Umrah is complete, and you exit the state of Ihram.
Important Notes:
• Maintain patience and humility throughout your journey.
• Remember to pray for yourself, your loved ones, and the entire Ummah.
• Follow all health and safety regulations at the holy sites.
May Allah accept your Umrah! Ameen.